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      <titleStmt>
        <title>Stockholm, National Archives, Kopiesamling I, vol. 132 (f.d. Avskriftsamling, vol.
          15). Klas Kristersson Horn's copybook, 11 June 1558–20 February 1560, and 30 March–26
          October 1561</title>
        <respStmt>
          <resp>Cataloguer</resp>
          <persName>Ville Walta</persName>
        </respStmt>
      </titleStmt>
      <publicationStmt>
        <publisher>Finnish Literature Society (SKS)</publisher>
        <publisher>Codices Fennici</publisher>
        <date when="2017"/>
        <availability status="free">
          <licence target="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/">Creative Commons BY 4.0</licence>
        </availability>
      </publicationStmt>
      <sourceDesc>
        <msDesc>
          <msIdentifier>
            <settlement>Stockholm</settlement>
            <repository>National Archives</repository>
            <idno type="shelfmark">Kopiesamling I, vol. 132</idno>
            <altIdentifier>
              <idno type="shelfmark">f.d. Avskriftsamling, vol. 15</idno>
            </altIdentifier>
          </msIdentifier>
          <head><origDate from="1558" to="1561">1558-1561</origDate>,
            <origPlace>Finland</origPlace></head>
          <msContents>
            <summary><persName role="owner">Klas Kristersson Horn</persName>’s copybook for the
              years <origDate from="1558" to="1561">1558–1560 and 1561</origDate>.</summary>
            <textLang mainLang="sv"/>
            <msItem n="1">
              <p>Fols. 1–279: <persName role="owner">Klas Kristersson Horn</persName>’s copybook for
                the years <origDate from="1558" to="1561">1558–1560 and 1561</origDate>. The letters
                are usually arranged chronologically. However, after the letter from February 1560,
                ending on fol. <locus>138r</locus>, there is a group of letters to
                  <placeName>Reval</placeName> (<placeName>Tallinna</placeName>) from 1558–1560,
                ending on fol. <locus>158r</locus>. From fol. <locus>161r</locus> begins a series of
                letters from 1561.</p>
              <p>Second flyleaf: ‘Registratur opå alle the breef som her Claes Christiernnson
                haffuer schrifuit höglofflige och salige konungh Gustaff och konungh Erich och andre
                till vti the åhr 58, 59, 60 och 1561’.</p>
              <p><locus>[1r]</locus> (a letter written by <persName>Klas Kristersson</persName> to
                King <persName role="king">Gustav Vasa</persName> dated <date when="1558-06-11">11
                  June 1558</date>) <hi rend="italic">Till konungelige majestet</hi>. Stormechigste
                furste aller nådigeste konung ... <locus>[138r]</locus> ... (a letter to duke Erik)
                wyborgz slot 16 februarij Anno etc. 60. [<locus>138v</locus>–<locus>141v</locus>]
                (an undated letter to the king).</p>
              <p><locus>[142r]</locus>
                <hi rend="italic">Her epter finnes the Copier som äre the Räwelske tilschreffne um
                  deris fribijter</hi>. (A letter to king <persName role="king">Gustav
                  Vasa</persName>, dated <date when="1558-07-03">3 July 1558</date>) Stormectige
                furstes och herres her Göstaff ... <locus>[158r]</locus> ... (a letter to the
                Council of Reval) opå wiborgis slåt then 20 februarij Anno etc. 60. (fols.
                  <locus>158v</locus>–<locus>160v</locus> are blank). <locus>[161r]</locus>
                <hi rend="italic">Copier aff the breff Claes Kristiernsson till Åminne (effter
                  salige konungliga maiestets dödelige affgång) haffuer then Stormectigte högborne
                  furste och here her Erik then fiorthonde Swerigis, Götis och Wändis etc. konung
                  wår aller nådigste herre ganske vnderdånigit tilscriffuit Ifrå hans konungens
                  förste regements tijdh huilkit angick ultima(?) septembris Anno etc. 1560</hi>.
                (an undated letter) Stormectigste högborne furste, aller nadigste konung och herre
                ... (fol. 163 is blank) ... <locus>[164r]</locus>
                <hi rend="italic">Copier aff the breff Claes Kristiernsson och H: Larsson haffuer
                  screffuit till K:mjt Ifrå Reuell</hi>. (followed by a letter dated in
                  <placeName>Reval</placeName>
                <date when="1561-03-30">30 March 1561</date>). Stormectigste högborne furste A:N:K:
                och herre E:K:M ... (text from <locus>239r</locus> continues on <locus>240v</locus>;
                fols. <locus>239v</locus>–<locus>240r</locus> are blank) ... <locus>[279v]</locus>
                ... (a letter to king <persName role="king">Erik XIV</persName>) Reuell 26 Octobris
                Anno 1561.</p>
            </msItem>
          </msContents>
          <physDesc>
            <objectDesc form="Codex">
              <supportDesc>
                <support>
                  <material>Paper</material>
                </support>
                <extent>281 (279 foliated) + 1 folios <dimensions type="leaves" unit="cm">
                    <width>20,5</width>
                    <height>29</height>
                  </dimensions>
                  <note>Text area varies.</note>
                </extent>
                <foliation>Foliation (1–279) in ink in the upper right corner. First three and last
                  folia have been left unnumbered. Foliation jumps from 233 to 236.</foliation>
                <collation>
                  <formula>i + IV<hi rend="superscript">5(+3)</hi> + 16V<hi rend="superscript"
                      >165</hi> + IV<hi rend="superscript">173</hi> + 3V<hi rend="superscript"
                      >203</hi> + IV<hi rend="superscript">211</hi> + 6V<hi rend="superscript"
                      >273</hi> + (V–3)<hi rend="superscript">279</hi></formula>
                  <catchwords>Occasional catchwords in the lower margin.</catchwords>
                </collation>
                <condition>The manuscript is in good overall condition. At least one of the three
                  leaves missing from the last quire is a pastedown on the back cover. There are a
                  few tears in the paper and occasional dirt. At the end of the manuscript there are
                  signs of moisture damage. None of these affects the legibility of the
                  text.</condition>
              </supportDesc>
              <layoutDesc>
                <layout columns="1">One unruled column (occasionally marked with prickings), varying
                  number of lines (25–33).</layout>
              </layoutDesc>
            </objectDesc>
            <handDesc>
              <p>Written in a cursive script . One main hand writes up to fol. <locus>138r</locus>.
                After this, one hand writing a script of varying quality, or two collaborating hands
                are mainly responsible until the end of the book. The scribes were most likely
                employed by Horn himself or by the city of <placeName>Viborg</placeName>.</p>
            </handDesc>
            <decoDesc>
              <p>Simple pen-drawn initials at the beginning of each letter.</p>
            </decoDesc>
            <bindingDesc>
              <p>A modern half-leather binding over cardboard, with white leather covering the spine
                and the edges. Headline ‘Klas Kristersson Horns Registratur 1558–1561’ written on
                the spine.</p>
            </bindingDesc>
          </physDesc>
          <history>
            <origin><p>The manuscript contains copies of <persName role="owner">Klas Kristiernsson Horn</persName>’s (<hi
              rend="italic">c</hi>. 1517–1566) outgoing letters from <origDate from="1558" to="1561">June 1558 to October 1561</origDate>
              when he was first the governor (ståthållare) of <placeName>Viborg</placeName>’s (<placeName>Viipuri</placeName>) län (1556–1560), and <placeName>Reval</placeName>
                (by 28 July 1561) (see <bibl>Klas Kristersson (Horn), <ref target="urn:sbl:13829"/>, <hi rend="italic"
                  >Svenskt biografiskt lexikon</hi> (article by Bertil Broomé), consulted
                  2015-08-21</bibl>). </p><p>The manuscript contains three separate sections: letters written
                mostly to the king from June 1558 to February 1560, letters written to the Council
                of Reval from 1558 to 1560, and letters written almost entirely to the king from
                March to October 1561. Probably the copywork was done as the letters were
                dispatched. The manuscript was copied by skilled scribes who completed the work in
                an organized fashion. The organization of the text is clear, there are but a few
                corrections in the text and the quires are regular. Presumably the scribes were
                employed by Horn or by the cities of <origPlace>Viborg</origPlace> and <origPlace>Reval</origPlace>.</p></origin>
            <provenance>
              <p>The earlier history of the manuscript is unknown. Possibly it was housed in the
                manor of <placeName type="provenance">Vikhus</placeName>, in which the Horn family resided in <date type="provenance" from="1600" to="1699">saec. XVII</date> (see <bibl>“Två privata
                  handskriftssamlingar”</bibl>).</p>
            </provenance>
            <acquisition>
              <p>There is no information
                available as to how and when the manuscript came to the <orgName>Swedish National Archives</orgName>; earlier shelf-mark ‘Avskriftssamling, avd. I, vol. 15’ partly visible on the spine.</p>
            </acquisition>
          </history>
          <additional>
            <listBibl>
              <bibl>S.n., “Två privata handskriftssamlingar”, <hi rend="italic">Historisk tidskrift 25 </hi>(1905), 116–118.</bibl>
            </listBibl>
          </additional>
        </msDesc>
      </sourceDesc>
    </fileDesc>
    <revisionDesc status="draft">
      <change when="2017-01-23" who="Ville Walta">Encoding added</change>
    </revisionDesc>
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